Invoice Factoring FAQ: Your Questions, Answered
Every common invoice factoring question — organized by topic. Use the category headings below to navigate directly to the answer you need.
Quick Answers: Factoring at a Glance
Setup speed: Your IFXI account activates within 24–48 hours of a complete application. First invoice advances within 24 hours of account activation. Ongoing invoices submitted before 11:00 AM EST fund the same business day.
Cost ranges: IFXI charges a flat factoring fee of 1%–3% of invoice face value per period. No application fee, no monthly minimum penalties, no termination fee. Advance rates range from 80% to 95% depending on industry, volume, and customer credit quality.
Credit flexibility: There is no minimum personal credit score requirement. Approval is based on your commercial customers' creditworthiness. Startups, poor-credit owners, and businesses declined by banks qualify regularly when their customers have acceptable credit profiles.
Category 1: Onboarding & Setup Mechanics
Invoice factoring is defined as a B2B financing arrangement where you sell approved commercial invoices to IFXI for an immediate cash advance. It is not a loan — no debt appears on your balance sheet, no repayment schedule is created, and no interest rate applies. A loan requires you to borrow money and repay it with interest. Factoring converts an invoice you’ve already earned into immediate cash at a cost of 1%–3% per period.
The short answer is 24–48 hours from a complete first application. IFXI reviews your business, evaluates your customers’ credit, files the UCC-1 on your accounts receivable, and prepares the Notice of Assignment. Once your account is active, the first invoice funds within 24 hours of submission. All subsequent submissions fund same-day before the 11:00 AM EST cutoff.
The short answer is basic business formation documents, a government-issued ID, and your first approved B2B invoice. No two years of tax returns, no P&L statements, no minimum bank account history required. Supporting documentation for the invoice (BOL for freight, timesheets for staffing, pay apps for construction) must accompany each submission.
Category 2: Rates, Fees & Financial Calculations
The factoring fee is a flat percentage of the invoice face value — typically 1%–3% per 30-day period. It is deducted from the reserve when your customer pays IFXI. For example: a 2% fee on a $10,000 invoice = $200. The fee is disclosed before every advance — never after. Some programs calculate fees pro-rata based on actual days outstanding rather than full 30-day periods.
The advance rate is the percentage of the invoice face value that IFXI advances immediately — typically 80%–95%. Higher advance rates are earned by businesses with higher monthly AR volumes, invoices from Fortune 500 or government customers, and shorter net payment terms. The remaining percentage (the reserve) is held until the customer pays and then released minus the factoring fee.
The short answer is no — IFXI charges one fee: the flat factoring fee of 1%–3%. There are no application fees, no origination charges, no monthly minimum penalties, no ACH surcharges beyond standard bank wire fees, and no termination fees. The full cost structure is disclosed at account setup. See our pricing page for the full transparency guarantee.
The short answer is no — IFXI does not require long-term contracts or minimum factoring commitments. You factor as many or as few invoices as your business needs. There is no multi-year agreement, no mandatory monthly volume, and no penalty for pausing or stopping the relationship. You stay because the service delivers value — not because you’re locked in.
Category 3: Customer Management & Collections
Yes — under IFXI’s notification factoring structure, your customers are informed of the assignment. A Notice of Assignment is sent to each factored customer directing them to remit payment to IFXI’s lockbox rather than to you. This is a standard commercial practice — most B2B companies are familiar with factoring and the payment redirect is treated as a routine accounts payable update.
After your customer pays IFXI, the reserve is released to your account within 1–2 business days. The factoring fee (1%–3%) is deducted from the reserve at release. You receive the reserve amount net of the fee. No additional communication or action is required from you once the payment clears.
If your customer mistakenly pays you directly on a factored invoice, you are obligated to remit those funds to IFXI. Under the factoring agreement, payment on factored invoices belongs to IFXI after the Notice of Assignment has been issued. Notifying IFXI immediately and forwarding the misdirected payment is the required and standard resolution.
Category 4: Credit Challenges, Liens & Legalities
The short answer is yes in many cases — both are evaluated on a case-by-case basis. An open IRS or state tax lien does not automatically disqualify you — what matters is whether the lien encumbers your accounts receivable directly. A discharged bankruptcy does not create an automatic disqualification if your current customers are creditworthy. Both must be disclosed at application. See our eligibility page for details.
The short answer is no — invoice factoring does not appear as a tradeline on your business credit report. A UCC-1 lien is filed on your accounts receivable as part of standard factoring onboarding, which is visible in public records searches. However, the factoring relationship itself does not add debt to your balance sheet or create a loan record that would affect your credit score.
A UCC-1 financing statement is a public lien filing that establishes IFXI’s security interest in your accounts receivable. It is a standard component of all factoring arrangements. The UCC-1 is filed against your receivables only — not against your equipment, real estate, or other business assets. It is removed from public record when the factoring relationship ends. An existing UCC-1 from another lender on your AR may need to be subordinated before IFXI can proceed.
The short answer is yes, but with coordination required. Most bank lines of credit include a blanket UCC-1 lien on all business assets, which may include accounts receivable. Using both products simultaneously requires a lien subordination agreement where the bank allows IFXI’s AR lien to take priority. IFXI works with businesses to navigate this coordination — disclosure of any existing bank liens at application is required.
Key Factoring Terms You Must Know
- Advance Rate
- The percentage of an invoice's face value that IFXI advances immediately — typically 80%–95%. The remainder is held as the reserve.
- Factoring Fee
- The cost of the factoring service — expressed as a percentage of invoice face value per period. IFXI's fee runs 1%–3% per 30 days.
- Reserve
- The portion of the invoice face value held by IFXI until the customer pays. Released to your account minus the factoring fee after payment clears.
- Reserve Rebate
- The reserve amount returned to you after the customer pays and the factoring fee is deducted.
- UCC-1 Filing
- A public lien document that establishes IFXI's security interest in your accounts receivable. Standard in all factoring arrangements. Removed when the relationship ends.
- Notice of Assignment
- A formal document sent to your customers informing them that payment on factored invoices should be remitted directly to IFXI.
- Notification Factoring
- The standard IFXI factoring structure where customers are notified of the assignment and pay IFXI directly.
- Recourse Factoring
- A factoring arrangement where the seller (you) retains liability if a customer fails to pay the factored invoice. Most common structure — lower fee.
- Non-Recourse Factoring
- A factoring arrangement where IFXI absorbs the credit loss if a customer fails to pay due to verified insolvency. Slightly higher fee — provides bad debt protection.
- Spot Factoring
- Factoring individual invoices on a one-off basis rather than an ongoing portfolio commitment. Available through IFXI for qualifying invoices.
- Debtor
- The commercial customer who owes payment on your factored invoice — the entity IFXI collects from after the Notice of Assignment.
- Advance
- The immediate cash payment IFXI sends you after approving your invoice — equal to the advance rate percentage of the invoice face value.
Have a question not listed here?
Talk to a live IFXI financing expert or apply free. No obligation, same-day pre-approval for most applicants.